The Social Determinates of Homeless youth in Itasca County, MN
Keshia Hunter
Bemidji State University
This abstract systematically investigates the structural, socioeconomic, and intermediary determinants influencing homelessness among youth aged 12–24 in Itasca County, Minnesota. The analysis synthesizes critical factors, including family disruption, poverty, mental illness, limited support networks, interrupted education, racial disparities, substance use, minimal service involvement, discrimination, stigma, and local housing challenges. By integrating consideration of income, employment, education, healthcare, social networks, food security, and mental health, the study elucidates how these interconnected issues shape the prevalence and persistence of youth homelessness within the region. Furthermore, the research explores the impact of interpersonal dynamics such as family conflict, trauma histories, and social isolation, emphasizing their role in perpetuating cycles of vulnerability. The findings underscore the necessity for targeted social work interventions, comprehensive community resources, and informed policy development to address the multifaceted and layered structural challenges faced by homeless youth in Itasca County, Minnesota.
Emily Paine